Noise Cancelling Headphones - The basic principles of How They Block Unwanted Noise2737963

Материал из РИкбез
Перейти к: навигация, поиск

You will find basically two kinds of headphones designed to reduce background noise. Passive noise cancelling headphones and noise cancelling app for windows 10. The passive type muffles extraneous sounds while the active ones electronically decrease external noise.


Passive-

Passive noise cancelling headsets use what is called circum-aural sound dampening design. They may be shaped like just one cup, which surrounds the ear. The rim with this cup is constructed of a high-density foam and sound wave dampening material. This produces a seal that blocks up to 20 dB of noise.

Active-

The active noise cancellation headphones provide an additional 20dB of noise reduction compared to passive type. It employs the identical technology (circum-aural sound dampening design) because the passive headphones but in addition incorporates phase cancellation. This is actually the key feature of active noise cancelling headphones. A microphone is positioned inside the headphone that sees external noise that the aural cushions from the passive headphones are unable to block out. The phase cancelling technology is able to analyze the intensity and frequency from the pitch, also called the loudness and pitch of the noise. The circuitry then creates a precise replica with the noise and throws it 180 degrees out-of-phase. This, for those intents and purposes, eliminates the sound.

The headphone speaker then plays this "non-sound" together with whatever it is that you are listening to. This artificial noise is the exact opposite of the extraneous noise that means it is past the ear cushions. Then they cancel each other out as a result of 180-degree phase reversal. Consequently the external noise is reduced significantly, allowing you to enjoy your audio using a dramatic reduction in background noise.

These types of headphones are fantastic for airplanes or anywhere where there quite a bit of external noise. On airplanes, for instance, this type of noise reduction with all the headphones will dramatically reduce fatigue.

Another distinction between the two is that the active type requires a power source, normally a battery.

Noise cancelling headphones tend to be larger and heavier that regular headsets or earphones. They can, however, be more comfortable when worn for too long periods of time because of the large cushions that impose less pressure about the ears.