Noise Cancelling Headphones - The basic principles of How They Block Unwanted Noise4052660

Материал из РИкбез
Перейти к: навигация, поиск

You will find basically two types of headphones developed to reduce background noise. Passive noise cancelling headphones and app for noise cancelling. The passive type muffles extraneous sounds even though the active ones electronically decrease external noise.


Passive-

Passive noise cancelling headsets use what is called circum-aural sound dampening design. They are shaped like just one cup, which surrounds the ear. The rim of this cup consists of a high-density foam and sound wave dampening material. This results in a seal that blocks up to 20 dB of noise.

Active-

The active noise cancellation headphones provide an additional 20dB of noise reduction compared to passive type. It employs exactly the same technology (circum-aural sound dampening design) because the passive headphones but additionally incorporates phase cancellation. This is actually the key feature of active noise cancelling headphones. A microphone is positioned inside the headphone that sees external noise that the aural cushions with the passive headphones cannot block out. The phase cancelling technology is able to analyze the intensity and frequency of the pitch, also referred to as the loudness and pitch of the noise. The circuitry then creates a precise replica of the noise and throws it 180 degrees out-of-phase. This, for those intents and purposes, eliminates the sound.

The headphone speaker then plays this "non-sound" in addition to whatever it is that you're listening to. This artificial noise will be the exact opposite from the extraneous noise that means it is past the ear cushions. They cancel one another out as a result of 180-degree phase reversal. Because of this the external noise is reduced significantly, letting you enjoy your audio having a dramatic decrease in background noise.

These kinds of headphones are fantastic for airplanes or anyplace where there is a lot of external noise. On airplanes, as an example, this type of noise reduction while using the headphones will dramatically reduce fatigue.

Another among the two would be that the active type takes a power source, normally a battery.

Noise cancelling headphones tend to be larger and heavier that regular headsets or earphones. They could, however, become more comfortable when worn for long periods of time because of the large cushions that impose less pressure around the ears.